Correction: Response to MET Inhibitors in Patients with Stage IV Lung Adenocarcinomas Harboring MET Mutations Causing Exon 14 Skipping.
نویسندگان
چکیده
UNLABELLED Mutations in the MET exon 14 RNA splice acceptor and donor sites, which lead to exon skipping, deletion of the juxtamembrane domain containing the CBL E3-ubiquitin ligase-binding site, and decreased turnover of the resultant aberrant MET protein, were previously reported to be oncogenic in preclinical models. We now report responses to the MET inhibitors crizotinib and cabozantinib in four patients with stage IV lung adenocarcinomas harboring mutations leading to MET exon 14 skipping, highlighting a new therapeutic strategy for the 4% of lung adenocarcinoma patients whose tumors harbor this previously underappreciated genetic alteration. SIGNIFICANCE Oncogenic mutations in the MET exon 14 splice sites that cause exon 14 skipping occur in 4% of lung adenocarcinomas. We report responses to the MET inhibitors crizotinib and cabozantinib in patients with lung adenocarcinomas harboring MET exon 14 splice site mutations, identifying a new potential therapeutic target in this disease.
منابع مشابه
MET Exon 14 Mutations in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Are Associated With Advanced Age and Stage-Dependent MET Genomic Amplification and c-Met Overexpression.
PURPOSE Non-small-cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) harboring mutations in MET exon 14 and its flanking introns may respond to c-Met inhibitors. We sought to describe the clinical, pathologic, and genomic characteristics of patients with cancer with MET exon 14 mutations. PATIENTS AND METHODS We interrogated next-generation sequencing results from 6,376 cancers to identify those harboring MET exon 1...
متن کاملMET exon 14 skipping defines a unique molecular class of non-small cell lung cancer
PURPOSE Recurrent MET exon 14 splicing has been revealed in lung cancers and is a promising therapeutic target. Because we have limited knowledge about the natural history of MET mutant tumors, the current study was aiming to determine the clinical and pathological characteristics in non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). RESULTS Twenty-three patients (1.3%) were positive for MET exon 14 skippi...
متن کاملMET Exon 14 Skipping in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
BACKGROUND Non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) harboring specific genetic alterations can be highly sensitive to targeted therapies. MATERIALS AND METHODS We performed a targeted rearrangement assay on 54 NSCLCs across all stages that were from patients who were never smokers and did not have driver mutations. Because MET exon 14 skipping was the most frequent alteration found, we surveyed t...
متن کاملActivation of MET via diverse exon 14 splicing alterations occurs in multiple tumor types and confers clinical sensitivity to MET inhibitors.
UNLABELLED Focal amplification and activating point mutation of the MET gene are well-characterized oncogenic drivers that confer susceptibility to targeted MET inhibitors. Recurrent somatic splice site alterations at MET exon 14 (METex14) that result in exon skipping and MET activation have been characterized, but their full diversity and prevalence across tumor types are unknown. Here, we rep...
متن کاملTafe LJ , de Abreu FB , Peterson JD and Tsongalis GJ
Citation: Tafe LJ, de Abreu FB, Peterson JD, et al. MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Identified by Anchored Multiplex PCR and NextGeneration Sequencing. J Cancer Epidemiol Prev. 2016, 1:1. Recurrent MET exon 14 (MET ex14) somatic splice site mutations have been described in 0.6 to 7% of lung non-small cell carcinomas (NSCLC) [1-3]. These mutations result in exon 14 sk...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Cancer discovery
دوره 5 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015